Timmons Audited Account documents from the Revolutionary War
The descriptions may not be correct. Please help me interpret these and correctly identify the person. I am beginning to believe a theory of David Mason that a few of these documents are duplicate copies and the person writing them wrote the signature for all the names.
From South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Winter 2003 issue, Volume XXI, Number 1 by Judith F. Russell.
“A frequent problem for researchers interested in South Carolina's Revolutionary soldiers is correctly linking a particular document to one of several individuals with identical names. This difficulty is especially apparent with the use of the Accounts Audited Files for Claims Growing out of the Revolution. The whole set of files was moved several times for safe-keeping during the Civil War and, during the process, the records for all men with the same name were usually combined into one file. As one begins to sort out the records, a review of the existing compilations of service records (e.g., Bockstruck, Moss, White) might be extremely useful, since the earlier works might point out other source documents which can be reviewed. But examination of the original documents is always critical, especially where there is conflicting evidence.
After as many records as possible have been gathered, the researcher may review each document for evidence of internal and external associations which will help link the document with a particular soldier. When looking at the Accounts Audited files themselves, it is very helpful to review each page (or frame of the microfilm) and to note not only the stub indent numbers which may appear, but also the various amounts of payment indicated. Stub indent numbers were similar to our modern check stub numbers and were used to keep track of accounts. But, even when the stub indent number in not on the page, identical payment amounts might be matched.
Second, one should note any names found in addition to that of the soldier. Frequently there are names of witnesses, justices of the peace, or people to whom the indents were signed over. The names may be matched on the pages of the Accounts Audited files, but may also be used to link the document to a specific area of the state. Neighbors often joined and fought in the same regiments, so external evidence may be found for the assignment of Accounts Audited document by comparing the names found in the file with muster rolls, early census materials or other legal documents such as deeds.”
The first group below are photographs of the Original Documents in the Audited Accounts folders:
- AA7815-JohnTimmons Folder
- AA7815-1-P139
- AA7815-1-P139-back
- AA7815-2
- AA7815-3-Z296
- AA7815-4-back-repeat
- AA7815-4-back
- AA7815-4
- AA7815-5-I37
- AA7815-6
- AA7815-6-back
- AA7815-7
- AA7815-8
- AA7815-8-top
- AA7815-9-X648
- AA7815-9-X648-back
- AA7815-10-X914
- AA7815-11
- AA7815-11-back
- AA7815-12
- AA7815-13-X914
- AA7815-13-X914-back
- AA7815-14
- AA7815-15
- AA7815-15-back
- AA7815-15-bottom
- AA7815-16
- AA7815-16-back
- AA7815-17
- AA7815-17-back
- AA7816-Samuel Timmons Folder
- AA7816-1
- AA7816-2
- AA7816-2-bottom
- AA7816-2-back
- AA7816-3-X1253
- AA7816-3-X1253-back
- AA7816-4-X1253
- AA7816-4-X1253-back
- AA7816-4
- AA7816-5
- AA7816-6
- AA7816-7.jpg
- AA7816-7-close1
- AA7816-7-close2
- AA7816-7-close3
- AA113-W.CarterFolder2
- AA113-W.CarterF2-1
- AA113-W.CarterF2-Feraby
- AA113-W.CarterF2-Feraby-back
- W.CarterF2-Pheraby
- AA113-W.CarterF2
- AA113-signatures
These are from microfilm -
- DanielGreen Audited Accounts
- DanielGreen3
- DanielGreen4-Timmons
- DanielGreen6-Timmons
These are mostly repeats of those above, but lower quality from microfilm.
- John Timmons 7815 RW2831, ADO495, Reel 147, Drawer 170.
- 500# beef, May 1780
- 500# beef, May 1780 for Major Greene
- August 1784. Note how this signature of John Timmons looks and that it does not match the marks of the John Timmons and son in Spartanburg. Not sure who this is.
- 272 days of militia duty
- John Timmons, private in Capt. Peter Youngbloods Troop (Francis Marion). Note this was done in Charleston, so this may have been the Charleston John Timmons?
- April 1785
- Please deliver to Robert Dewar. This signature appears to be the Pee Dee John Timmons.
- Provisions for the Militia, Feb. 1780
- Deliver indents to Major Thomas Farrar for 484 acres land above the old Indan boundary, likely Spartanburg John Timmons. Note the X mark for John that does not match most of the marks of the elder John. However, there is one document where the elder John use both his distinctive mark and an X.
- Stub Entry #648 Book X. Which John Timmons?
- Indented Certificate #648
- Received May 1786 by Thomas Farrar. This mark belongs to the elder Spartanburg John Timmons.
- 3 Beeves for Contl. use in 1781
- 3 Beeves for the use of General Morgan.
- Stub Entry Book X 914
- Can only read the mark of the elder Spartanburg John Timmons.
- Indented Certificate #914
- One years interest, Stub Entry Book X 914
- 8 days horse hire and mare lost in 1782
- Provisions in 1781
- 900# Pork to General ???
- 14 March 1789, Indent 296 Book T(?)
- Five beef steers and five hundred flour
- Beef steers and flour for General Morgan
- June 23 1792 attesting that John Timmons signed orders
- June 23 1792 (second photo)
- Which John Timmons signature?
- Samuel Timmons (Spartanburg) mentions brother John. Note that the signature in his T is made the same as the Pee Dee John Timmons makes his.
- Thomas Timmons (Spartanburg) mentions John. Note that Mr. in front of John is struck through. This may indicate the John was his brother and not his father. Also note the different way he makes a T in his signature.
- Thomas Timmons during the fall of Charleston.
- John signing as administrator for deceased Thomas. Which John Timmons?
- John Timmons of the Pee Dee attesting that he was at the Battle of Eutaw Springs in Capt. Robert Thornby's Company, Col. John Ervin's Regiment, General Frances Marion's brigade, Army of General Green. Note his signature and the signatures of his neighbors from the Pee Dee area.
- Signatures in this document from Pee Dee militia men, match the above document about Eutaw Springs further proving that the signature above is by the Pee Dee John Timmons.
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